Q1: 'The Science of Climate' - Read the passage aloud

Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a region. Scientists study temperature, rainfall, and wind to understand climate systems. Human activities like burning fossil fuels release greenhouse gases, which trap heat in the atmosphere. This leads to global warming, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. Climate scientists use models to predict future changes and advise governments on solutions. Students can learn about climate by observing local weather, researching global trends, and exploring renewable energy. Understanding climate science helps us make informed choices and protect the planet for future generations.